Cataract Surgery

Cataract surgery is a highly successful surgical procedure performed when the eye’s natural lens loses its transparency and negatively affects vision. The lens is a transparent structure that ensures light is properly focused onto the retina. When a cataract develops, this lens becomes cloudy and vision loses its sharpness. The most effective way to restore visual quality is through surgical intervention.
Op. Dr. Diclehan provides personalized treatment plans using modern surgical techniques and high-tech devices. Although cataracts are commonly associated with aging, they may also be caused by trauma, genetic factors, diabetes, and long-term corticosteroid use.

Symptoms of Cataracts

In the early stages, cataract symptoms may be mild, but as the condition progresses, it can significantly impact daily life.
The most common symptoms include:

• Blurred or cloudy vision
• Colors appearing faded or yellowed
• Noticeable decrease in night vision
• Light sensitivity and glare
• Double vision
• Frequent changes in eyeglass prescriptions

These complaints usually increase gradually. Op. Dr. Diclehan performs a detailed eye examination to determine the severity of the cataract and recommends the most suitable surgical method for the patient.

Deciding on Cataract Surgery

The decision for surgery is based on how much the cataract affects visual quality. In some cases, vision problems can be temporarily corrected with glasses, but in advanced cases, cataract surgery becomes the only solution.
Op. Dr. Diclehan plans the procedure by considering patients’ daily needs, professions, and visual expectations.

Preoperative Preparation

Before surgery, a comprehensive eye examination is performed. This includes intraocular pressure measurement, retinal evaluation, and corneal analysis. Intraocular lens measurements (biometry) are also taken to determine the most suitable lens type.
The patient’s general health, current medications, and possible allergies are also considered. At this stage, Op. Dr. Diclehan answers all questions, ensuring the patient feels well-prepared and confident.

Cataract Surgery Techniques

Today, the most widely used technique is phacoemulsification. In this method, the lens is broken into small pieces with ultrasound waves and removed. Then, a transparent artificial intraocular lens is implanted.
In some cases, laser-assisted surgery may be preferred. Laser technology allows for more precise incisions and contributes to faster recovery. Op. Dr. Diclehan determines the safest and most effective method for each patient.

Intraocular Lens Options

Choosing the right intraocular lens is one of the most critical steps in cataract surgery. The main types of lenses include:

• Monofocal Lenses: Single-focus, usually correcting distance vision.
• Multifocal Lenses: Support both near and distance vision.
• Toric Lenses: Used in the treatment of astigmatism.

The choice depends on the patient’s lifestyle, profession, and visual needs.

Recovery After Cataract Surgery

Recovery after surgery is usually rapid. Most patients begin to see clearly within a few days. Mild discomfort, watering, or light sensitivity may occur in the first days. Dr. Diclehan provides detailed instructions regarding the use of eye drops and medications.
During the first weeks, patients should avoid getting foreign objects in the eye, lifting heavy loads, and rubbing the eyes. Regular follow-up examinations increase the success of the operation.

Risks of Cataract Surgery

As with all surgeries, cataract surgery carries some risks. Rare complications include infection, bleeding, retinal detachment, or displacement of the intraocular lens. However, thanks to advanced technology and the expertise of experienced surgeons, these risks are minimized.

Advantages of Cataract Surgery

• Improved visual quality
• Brighter and more vivid colors
• Reduced need for glasses
• Safer driving
• Significant improvement in quality of life

Can Cataracts Be Prevented?

Although cataracts cannot be completely prevented, certain precautions may reduce the risk:

• Wearing sunglasses that protect against UV rays
• Reducing smoking and alcohol consumption
• Maintaining a healthy diet rich in antioxidants
• Undergoing regular eye examinations

Cataract Treatment with Dr. Diclehan

Op. Dr. Diclehan is a trusted name in cataract surgery thanks to his expertise and patient-centered approach. With modern equipment, meticulous surgical techniques, and personalized treatment plans, he achieves high success rates. He closely monitors his patients before and after surgery to ensure the best possible outcomes.