Macular degeneration is a serious eye disease that particularly affects the central vision and is most commonly seen in older adults. Medically known as macular degeneration (macula degeneration/AMD), this condition develops as the cells in the central part of the retina gradually deteriorate. It is often accompanied by symptoms such as blurred vision, reduced color perception and difficulty reading.
With the advancement of medical technology in 2025, treatment options for macular degeneration have also improved. Today, a wide range of modern treatments — from laser therapy to intraocular injections — are available. However, many patients are especially curious about treatment costs during this process. Since the cost varies depending on the patient’s condition, it is not possible to give a fixed price. Op. Dr. Diclehan emphasizes that the most important factor is an accurate diagnosis and a personalized treatment plan.
The macula, located in the retina, is responsible for central vision. It allows us to read, write, recognize faces and see fine details. In macular degeneration, the cells in this area are damaged.
The disease appears in two main forms:
• Dry AMD — progresses slowly and causes gradual vision loss
• Wet AMD — progresses rapidly due to abnormal vessel formation and may result in sudden severe vision loss
Op. Dr. Diclehan states that early detection through regular eye examinations significantly increases treatment success in both types.
As of 2025, several modern treatment options are available. The treatment approach varies depending on the type and stage of the disease, as well as the patient’s overall health condition.
This is one of the most effective treatments for wet AMD. The injections help stop abnormal blood vessel growth beneath the retina and prevent fluid leakage.
They may be administered at intervals of several months and can stop further vision loss — in some cases even improving vision.
Op. Dr. Diclehan highlights that injections must be performed by an experienced ophthalmologist in sterile conditions to minimize complications.
Laser therapy is used in selected cases of wet AMD to stop vascular leakage. Special-wavelength laser beams are directed to the abnormal vessels beneath the retina. The procedure is short and usually painless.
According to Op. Dr. Diclehan, appropriate patient selection plays a key role in achieving long-term visual stability.
This method combines medication and laser therapy. A special drug is administered through the bloodstream and then activated with laser light to target the damaged area — shrinking abnormal vessels and helping prevent further vision loss.
In dry AMD, treatment mainly focuses on lifestyle and nutritional modification. Antioxidants, zinc, lutein and omega-3 fatty acids help protect retinal cells.
Op. Dr. Diclehan recommends a diet rich in leafy greens, fresh vegetables and fish to support eye health.
Treatment costs are personalized and vary depending on several factors. Op. Dr. Diclehan lists the key elements as:
• Type of disease (dry or wet AMD)
• Duration of treatment and chosen method
• Medical technology and equipment used
• Number of injections or medications required
• Doctor’s expertise and clinical experience
• Frequency of follow-up visits
Therefore, there is no fixed treatment price. What matters most is choosing the right specialist and the most effective treatment approach.
As Op. Dr. Diclehan says:
“In macular degeneration, early intervention and proper treatment are far more valuable than cost — because lost vision cannot always be restored.”
Macular degeneration treatment is not a one-time process; it requires continuity and regular monitoring. Some patients receive injections every few months, while others may only need observation.
Regular follow-ups, vision tests and retinal imaging are essential.
Op. Dr. Diclehan creates a personalized follow-up plan for each patient and closely monitors treatment results — reflecting the modern, patient-centered medical approach of 2025.
Macular degeneration often progresses silently. Early symptoms may be subtle, but if left untreated, vision loss can become permanent.
Therefore, Op. Dr. Diclehan recommends annual eye examinations for individuals aged 50 and over. Early detection makes treatment significantly more successful.
Today’s advanced OCT imaging devices allow microscopic examination of the retina, enabling detection at the earliest stage. New-generation medications also offer longer-lasting effects, reducing treatment frequency.
Op. Dr. Diclehan notes that these technologies are widely available in Türkiye, providing patients with access to world-class care.
Macular degeneration is a serious condition that may lead to permanent vision loss. However, with modern treatment methods in 2025, its progression can be controlled. Although treatment costs vary, the priority should always be accurate diagnosis, experienced medical care and regular follow-up.
Op. Dr. Diclehan adopts a scientific, ethical and patient-focused approach in the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of macular degeneration — helping patients preserve their vision with the most up-to-date medical techniques.
With early diagnosis, consistent monitoring and appropriate treatment, macular degeneration is no longer an inevitable fate.
Experience healthy vision with our clinic that provides expert and reliable eye health and treatment services.
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